English · Grade 9
Read Informational and Argumentative Texts
Learners read nonfiction the way they read literature: closely and critically. They find the central idea of an excerpt from Frederick Douglass's Narrative and summarize it objectively, map the structure of a feature article on cool roofs and city heat, compare a neutral article with a student op-ed to uncover purpose and point of view, and sort claims of fact, value and policy while tracing an argument's reasons.
- 4 lessons
- About 130 minutes
- Informational reading check: 10 questions
- Ways to answer: choose an answer, highlight a text, match pairs, put in order, sort into groups and arrange tiles
What learners will discover
- Determine a text's central idea, trace how it develops, and write an objective summary.
- Identify text structures (cause-effect, problem-solution, compare-contrast, chronological) and explain how sections build an idea.
- Determine an author's purpose and point of view and analyze how word choice and rhetoric advance them.
- Distinguish claims of fact, value and policy and trace the reasons and evidence an argument offers.
Lessons
-
Central idea and objective summary 6 steps3 practiceabout 32 min
-
How an article is built 6 steps3 practiceabout 32 min
-
Purpose, point of view and word choice 6 steps3 practiceabout 30 min
-
Claims and reasons 5 steps3 practiceabout 26 min
-
Informational reading check 10 questions at the end
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