Mathematics · Grade 2
Equal Groups and Arrays
Four plates with 3 cookies each: learners make and recognise equal groups, find totals by skip counting and repeated addition, and organise objects into arrays of rows and columns (up to 5 by 5). They write repeated-addition equations by rows and by columns and discover that both give the same total, the foundation for multiplication in Grade 3.
- 3 lessons
- About 55 minutes
- Equal groups and arrays check: 8 questions
- Ways to answer: fill in the blanks, choose an answer, count, match pairs, type a number and share out one each
What learners will discover
- Make and recognise equal groups and find the total by skip counting or repeated addition.
- Describe an array with up to 5 rows and 5 columns and find the total, writing a repeated-addition equation.
- Match arrays to equations by rows or by columns, explain why both give the same total, and solve array problems.
Lessons
-
Equal groups 5 steps3 practiceabout 18 min
-
Arrays 5 steps2 practiceabout 18 min
-
Rows or columns: same total 6 steps3 practiceabout 19 min
-
Equal groups and arrays check 8 questions at the end
Keep exploring
Games to practice with
- Number-Line HopHelp the frog hop to the right number — from counting to negative fractions.
- Paint by AnswersSolve each space, dip your brush and watch a picture come to life.
- Place-Value WorkshopBuild numbers with rods and cubes — and trade ten ones for a ten.
More 2nd grade math
- 2nd Grade Math Games24 games to play free
- 2nd Grade Math Worksheets16 printable worksheets
Guide for grown-ups
- Math fact fluency: how to teach addition and multiplication facts that stickA guide for teachers · 7 min read